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Evolv Technologies Holdings, Inc. (EVLV)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 revenue rose 41% year over year to $29.1M, with adjusted EBITDA turning positive at $0.4M; GAAP gross margin expanded to 57.5% and adjusted gross margin to 62.4% .
- ARR ended at $99.4M (+39% YoY) and RPO at $266.7M; cash and equivalents were $51.9M with no debt .
- Management completed the financial restatement and regained SEC/Nasdaq compliance; they emphasized disciplined execution and achieving profitability goals six months ahead of schedule .
- Key catalysts: restatement completion and FTC resolution (limited impact: ~4% of installed base/ARR/RPO), plus the first quarter of positive adjusted EBITDA, all of which can reset investor confidence and narrative focus toward execution and recurring model durability .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Achieved positive adjusted EBITDA in Q4 2024 ($0.4M) and improved FY adjusted EBITDA to $(21.0)M from $(51.8)M, reflecting margin expansion and opex discipline .
- Strong recurring model: Q4 recurring revenue grew 39% YoY to $23.7M; ARR ended at $99.4M (+39% YoY) driven by subscription mix shift .
- Management tone: “With both the restatement and the FTC resolution now firmly behind us… well-positioned as we enter our next phase of growth,” signaling confidence and execution focus .
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What Went Wrong
- Q4 GAAP net loss remained elevated at $(15.7)M, pressured by one-time legal and regulatory costs ($7.3M) and impairment of intangible asset ($1.0M) .
- Distribution/transition effects: non-recurring revenue volatility (Q4 +55% YoY but quarterly swings), and continued cash usage in operations (Q4 operating cash flow used: $3.2M) .
- Restatement/investigation overhang: revenue recognition issues (net ~$3.1M restated; earlier internal estimate $4–$6M), Nasdaq delinquency notice in November (since resolved) and FTC-related K‑12 cancellations option (~4% potential impact) .
Financial Results
*Values retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable due to API limits; estimates would normally be sourced from S&P Global.
Segment revenue breakdown
Recurring vs non-recurring revenue
KPIs and operating stats
Non-GAAP and one-time items (Q4 2024)
- One-time legal and regulatory costs: $7.28M; intangible asset impairment: $0.98M; inventory charge: $0.12M; employee separation costs: $2.06M; stock-based compensation: $3.39M (components across COGS/OpEx detailed in reconciliations) .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Completing this restatement… brings the Company back into full compliance with SEC reporting and Nasdaq listing requirements… having achieved our long-standing profitability goals six months ahead of schedule, we believe we are well-positioned as we enter our next phase of growth.” — CEO John Kedzierski .
- “We worked collaboratively with the FTC… pleased that the FTC did not challenge the fundamental effectiveness of our technology and that the resolution does not include any monetary relief.” — Interim CEO Mike Ellenbogen .
- Strategic posture: “Company Achieves Positive Adjusted EBITDA in Q4’24” and highlights of Q4 results (ARR $99.4M, RPO $266.7M) underscore confidence in subscription model and execution .
Q&A Highlights
- Regulatory overhang and sales cycle: Management addressed FTC early in sales cycles, maintaining high close rates (100% in healthcare) despite elongated cycles .
- NYC transit engagement: Systems under trial/testing; long-standing NYC footprint cited, with broader city inbound interest (e.g., Detroit precedent) .
- Distribution mix and cash trajectory: Distribution model expected ~50% by Q4 2024; cash usage to bottom then revert to ~$60M levels as profitability attained .
- Columbia Tech (manufacturing partner) and new products: CT remains a key partner; Visual Gun Detection live; 1–2 new offerings targeted by year-end to expand ARPU and stickiness .
Estimates Context
- Attempts to retrieve S&P Global consensus for Q4 2024 (Revenue, EPS, EBITDA) were unsuccessful due to request limits. As a result, estimate comparisons are not included; normally, Wall Street consensus would be benchmarked against reported metrics (values would be sourced from S&P Global)*.
*Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Recurring model durability: Q4 recurring revenue +39% YoY, ARR $99.4M and adjusted gross margin 62.4% underpin a higher-quality revenue mix .
- Inflection to profitability: First positive adjusted EBITDA quarter; FY adjusted EBITDA improved materially, supporting path toward sustained profitability .
- Overhang resolution: Restatement completion/regained compliance and FTC resolution (no monetary relief, limited K‑12 impact ~4%) reduce headline risk .
- Execution catalysts: Partner sales channel strength and continued AI/product innovation (Visual Gun Detection, analytics) can drive multi-vertical expansion .
- Watch opex normalization: One-time legal/regulatory costs and impairment weighed on GAAP net income; adjusted measures strip these out and show underlying improvement .
- Cash discipline: Cash ended at $51.9M with no debt; operating cash usage in Q4 suggests continued focus on collections and working capital as subscription mix increases .
- K‑12 exposure: FTC remedy limited to ~8% of K‑12 customers with optional cancellations affecting ~4% of installed base/ARR/RPO, manageable vs overall ARR scale .
Notes
- Prior two quarters reviewed: Q2 2024 results and call, and Q3 2024 results (included within April 28, 2025 8‑K/press release) – .
- All non-GAAP metrics reconciled to GAAP in provided schedules (adjusted gross profit/margin, adjusted operating loss, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted loss per share) .